A Comparison of Chaos in Things Fall Apart and The Second...

Chaos in Things Fall Apart and The Second Coming Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe and The Second Coming by William Butler Yeats have been considered literary classics. Although there may be a gap between the times of publication, the themes and connotations are strikingly similar. In both works, there is a progression of chaos in time caused by change and eventually leads to an end. Inner conflict plays an important role in both works. In Things Fall Apart, the main character, Okonkwo, battles with conflict within himself. As a child, he witnessed the constant failure of his father and vowed to be completely opposite of him and successful in everything he does. This drives him to the point where he despises†¦show more content†¦Loss of control is also another important theme. In Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo shows to have complete control over his family. He consistently beats them and is hard on them and they are afraid and respect him. His eldest son Nwoye is abused most often since he reminds Okonkwo so much of his grandfather and is not the son he would wish him to be. Eventually Nwoye leaves and this shows that Okonkwo does not still have full control of his family. Also his is demonstrated in the village as a whole. When the Europeans came in, they did not look at the Ibo culture as ideal and pursued in converting it. At first there was n ot enough Christians to really impact their society, but as they built and expanded, they influenced others and soon they had many followers. The elders of the tribes were no longer in control and the Ibo culture was losing its significance. Another reflective idea is the superior force. In The Second Coming, time was the superior force. Since time can not be manipulated, there is no chance to go back and prepare for the apocalypse. All decisions had been made and all routes had been taken and there is no more turning back. All hope is gone. Christianity was the superior force in Things Fall Apart. By allowing the spread of Christianity, it slowly invaded on its culture and weakened its foundation. Soon it collapsed and the culture was to aShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of When You Are Old By William Butler Yeats911 Words   |  4 PagesThe ideas include; unrequited love, chaos and change, and death. These ideas are explored throughout his 3 poems â€Å"When you are old† written in 1893, â€Å"The Second Coming† written in 1919 and â€Å"An Irish airman foresees his death† written in 1918. Yeats wrote, â€Å"When you are Old† when he was 28 and the poem talks about his unrequited love for Maude Gonne. â€Å"An Irish airman foresees his death† was written during WW1, where death was occurring all over. â€Å"The Second Coming† was written after WW1 when Yeats thoughtRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1763 Words   |  8 PagesAfrican civilizations are often thought to be prim itive, unsophisticated regions made up of barbaric and merciless people.  Ã‚  However, this notion is a common misconception that has been portrayed by the British to justify slavery.  Ã‚  The author of Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe, attempts to educate his readers by disproving the common perception of African civilizations and by initiating a process of re-storying.  Ã‚  He believes that the African side of the story has not been told and he must tell theirRead MoreChapter Summary: The Bible Among the Myths Essay5414 Words   |  22 Pagespresent the question, â€Å"Did the things presented in the Old Testament really occur?† If scripture is written by man, can we trust it to be true? This also raises the issue of how this theology came to be within the Israelites if it is false. When asked this question, they say they did not make up this theology, but that it was given to them by God himself. He gave them the understanding of it. Oswalt wants to bring an un derstanding that just because there are things in scripture that does not makeRead MoreTo What Extent Was Slavery the Cause of the American Civil War?4178 Words   |  17 PagesIn the context of the period 1763-1865, how far was the American Civil War caused by long term divisions over the issue of slavery? In his second inaugural address in March 1865, Abraham Lincoln looked back at the beginning of the Civil War four years earlier all knew, he said, that slavery was somehow the cause of the war. This essay will endeavour to discuss the role of long term divisions caused by the slavery debate in the eventual outbreak of the Civil War. In doing so this analysisRead MoreOld Testament Survey9880 Words   |  40 Pagescentury AD.† There were discoveries of tens of thousands of texts that were excavated, translated and studied. Many of these tablets and texts did coincide with the Bible. Walton outlines comparative study which is the study that attempts to understand things when compared to their broader cultural context. The goal in this case is to understand the Old Testament compared to the ANE. There have been many debates on comparative study and the way in which is executed. Comparative studies deal with the culturesRead MoreModels of Communication7544 Words   |  31 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"Communication models are merely pictures; they’re even distorting pictures, because they stop or freeze an essentially dynamic interactive or transactive process into a static picture.† 3.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Models are metaphors. They allow us to see one thing in terms of another. B.  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Advantages of Models 1.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   They should allow us to ask questions. Mortensen: â€Å"A good model is useful, then, in providing both general perspective and particular vantage points from which to ask questions and to interpretRead MoreThe Big Bang Theory : A Viable Theory6450 Words   |  26 Pagesinitial expansion called inflation ended at around 10^(-32) seconds after the birth of the universe. I will follow with a rough timeline of the time after the big bang. †¢ 0- 10^(-43) was the planck epoch where the temperature of the universe was so high the four fundamental forces were one. †¢ 10^(-43)- 10^(-36) seconds, grand unification epoch, where gravitation separated from the other fundamental forces †¢ 10^(-36) - 10^(-32) seconds, electroweak epoch, in this person the temperature was low enoughRead MoreEssay A Separate Peace Dialectical Journal6356 Words   |  26 Pagesto tell everyone of Finny’s achievement. Finny told him to tell no one, and Gene, in a conflict, never understands why all of a sudden he is noble. | Cultural Issues | â€Å"Exposing a sincere emotion nakedly like that at the Devon school was the next thing to suicide.† Pg. 40 | Nobody ever explained their feelings at Devon. The brotherhood issue is neglected, for no one tells their best friends how they feel. Due to this, Gene is timid to trust Finny. | 4. Essential Element | Quote | SentencesRead More What Digital Music Distribution is and Why it is Significant4545 Words   |  19 PagesWithout data reduction, digital audio signals typically consist of 16 bit samples recorded at a sampling rate more than twice the actual audio bandwidth (e.g. 44.1 kHz for Compact Disks). So you end up with more than 1.400 Megabit to represent just one second of stereo music in CD quality. By using MPEG audio coding, you may shrink down the original sound data from a CD by a factor of 12, without losing sound quality. Factors of 24 and even more still maintain a sound quality that is significantly betterRead MoreModernist Elements in the Hollow Men7051 Words   |  29 Pagesa new worldview and a new view of man and the universe. The early twentieth century was a watershed in human history as it brought unprecedented political, social, economic and scientific transformations that shaped a modern world characterized by chaos, discontent, alienat ion and moral decay. Modernism embraced these changes and a new artistic representation was inevitable. Literature, especially poetry, became a place for carrying out the only meaningful activity, which is the search for meaning

Criticism of Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Essay

Criticism of Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman I found Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman, while a definite classic, not as interesting as other Miller plays. For example, ‘All my Sons is a story about an unscrupulous businessman who lies in court to save himself from certain imprisonment, sends his business partner to prison, and eventually commits suicide once one of his sons uncovers his devious plot. The intrigue, excitement, and setting were easy to follow, enjoyable and riveting. Conversely, I found Death of a Salesman to be slow at times (particularly the first act), difficult to follow (i.e., when Willy Loman was thinking to himself or reminiscing from memory), and overall less enjoyable. This analysis will cover the six†¦show more content†¦You see, making people believe you are something you are not when you operate from a distance is very easy; the closer to home your actions are, the easier it is to discover your weaknesses. And this becomes quite evident when Willy says to his sons that someday he will take them to New England and show them how important he really is. Willy never does take them because he knows his children are too close to him and they would surely reveal him for the fake that he is. As the play begins, Willy has just come home from New England. The audience believes Willy must have had a tiring day, presumably from the long drive, since he is physically exhausted (carrying those two heavy suitcases I felt as though Willys life was in each of them, a very heavy and burdensome life). Soon we discover that Willy is physically drained because he was driving aimlessly with no sense of direction; this is the first example of how this play is set partly from the mind and memory of Willy Loman. The difficulty that arises is because the plot fluctuates between the 1940s and 1928. The audience must follow carefully from the past to the present, and I found this to be easiest by watching the interaction between Willy and si gnificant life events (e.g., theShow MoreRelatedArthur Miller: The Family Man1129 Words   |  5 Pagesto the right choices, and a need to provide for them. Arthur Miller a father of three children himself, has this deeply rooted into his mind and within his literary works. (Abbotson) Arthur Asher Miller a man of many very high esteemed novels was born in New York City on October 17, 1915. (Hadomi) A man who saw all the harshness of the Great Depression, and had many jobs including a clerk, and a delivery boy for a bakery before school. Arthur Miller began writing in 1934 while he attended MichiganRead MoreEssay about Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman585 Words   |  3 PagesLinda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman      Ã‚  Ã‚   Linda Loman is the heart and soul of the Loman household.   She loves her family, even though she is all too aware of husbands faults and her sons characters. She provides a sharp contrast to the seamy underbelly of the world of sex, symbolized by the Woman and the prostitutes.   They operate in the real world as part of the impersonal forces that corrupt.   Happy equates his unhealthy relationships with women to taking manufacturersRead More The Character of Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman524 Words   |  3 PagesThe Character of Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman Linda is the heart of the Loman family in Arthur Millers play, Death of a Salesman.   She is wise, warm, and sympathetic.   She knows her husbands faults and her sons characters.   For all her frank appraisals, she loves them.   She is contrasted with the promiscuous sex symbolized by the Woman and the prostitutes.   They operate in the world outside as part of the impersonal forces that corrupt.   Happy equates his promiscuityRead More Importance of Ben Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman690 Words   |  3 PagesThe Importance of Ben Loman in in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman      Ã‚   Ben Loman is an important character in Death of a Salesman but he is quite unusual.   The audience encounters Uncle Ben during Willy Lomans hallucinations of the past and as a result, it is tempting to disregard his character as just another creation of Willys delusional mind.   However, Ben is much more than that.   His character is representative of Willys unrealistic dreams as well as the realty of his life.   Read More Willy Loman, Redefining the Tragic Hero in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman1065 Words   |  5 PagesWilly Loman, Redefining the Tragic Hero in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman      Ã‚  Ã‚   The events in the life of Willy Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman are no doubt tragic, yet whether or not he can be considered a tragic hero in a traditional sense is a topic requiring some discussion. Aristotle set the criteria for qualities a character must possess in order to be considered a tragic hero. In order to reach a conclusion on this matter, all six criteria must be examined to determineRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s Death Of A Salesman 1136 Words   |  5 PagesTHE2000 2 August 2, 2016 Arthur Miller’s Impact Arthur Miller was born in 1915, and he died in 2005. He is possibly the most well-known and influential American playwright. He grew up during the Great Depression, so many of his plays deal with the American middleclass lifestyle. His two most influential works are Death of a Salesman and The Crucible. Death of a Salesman is about the tragic white collar worker, Willy Loman, while The Crucible is about the Salem witch trials. Miller’s first Broadway playRead More Death of a Salesman is a Tragedy as Defined in Millers Tragedy and the Common Man1046 Words   |  5 PagesDeath of a Salesman is a Tragedy as Defined in Millers Tragedy and the Common Man In Tragedy and the Common Man, Arthur Miller discusses his definition and criteria for tragedy as they apply to the common man. The criteria and standards proposed by Miller may be used to evaluate his timeless work, Death of A Salesman. The first major standard of tragedy set forth is:   â€Å"...if the exaltation of tragic action were truly a property of the high-bred character alone, it is inconceivable thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s Life1268 Words   |  6 Pagesslim few have succeeded. Arthur Miller was an inventive, determined playwright who made a lasting impression on theatre in the 20th century. He was a head-strong, willful individual who conquered obstacles when they presented themselves. Through a brief examination of Arthur Miller’s personal life, career as a playwright, and influence on theatre, it is clear to see that he was a very innovative and impactful individual whose effects can still be seen today. Arthur Miller’s life began on OctoberRead MoreMarxism In Arthur Millers Death Of A Salesman1465 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman, Willy Lowman sought to attain the American Dream, but his distorted view of Marxist control ultimately provoked his physical, material, and mental destruction. Lowman, a middle-class salesman, husband, and father of two shared the ideology of many American’s, an ideology that hard work, dedication, and likeability was attainable regardless of social class, or life circumstances. Yet, the multiple distortions Willy associated with this dream combinedRead More The Selfish Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman1089 Words   |  5 PagesThe Selfish Linda Loman in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman      Ã‚  Ã‚   Linda, a character from Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman is a selfish housewife. She pretends to care about her husband, but in reality, prefers that he kill himself so that she can live an easier life. Linda is given nothing but motive for wanting her husband, Willy, to die because of the ways he mistreats her. For example, during a family conversation in Act I, Linda, trying to put in a few words, says, Maybe things

James Fenimore Cooper Free Essays

Connor Roche Research Paper JAMES FENIMORE COOPER James Fenimore Cooper was an important literary figure of the 1800s, best known for his novels. He is perhaps most noted for his greatest work of literature: The Last of the Mohicans: A Narrative of 1757, a tale that chronicles the journey of several English people and a few Native Americans during the French and Indian War, also known as the Seven Days War. Cooper’s work on this novel and others such as The Prairie reflects his different approach regarding certain commonly held ideas of the time. We will write a custom essay sample on James Fenimore Cooper or any similar topic only for you Order Now This was especially true concerning the present-day views most people had about Native Americans. However, Cooper’s work also reflected his compliance with the most popular fine arts movement of his time: Romanticism. To completely grasp the scope of Cooper’s writing, some background on Cooper’s life, and the social customs and ideas of his time are necessary. Cooper was born on September 15, 1789 to Elizabeth Fenimore and William Cooper, the founder of the city of Cooperstown, NY. After expulsion from Yale College, Cooper pursued a career as a sailor on a merchant ship, traveling as far as the Strait of Gibraltar. Following this was a brief stint in the United States Navy, followed by farming. During his expeditions at sea, James Cooper seriously considered becoming a writer. In fact, most of his stories tell tales of sailors and sea trips, inspired by his own days on the water (Literature Network). At the time of Cooper’s writing, Native Americans were often held in contempt, mistreated, and oppressed. This had been a common aspect of society since the days of Columbus’ first expeditions to the Americas (Cassutto). The Native Americans were regarded with prejudice, hatred, and most of all fear, as is present when experiencing any unknown thing. Often times, brutal massacres were carried out, killing hundreds of innocent Native Americans. Cooper attempted to change such ideas through the relationships established between characters in his books, as is best shown by The Last of the Mohicans. This book was actually the second (and best known) in a series of five â€Å"Leatherstocking Tales† In this story, the two of the main characters are a white man named Natty Bumppo and a Native American named Uncas, who is the titular â€Å"Last of the Mohicans†. These two men, though they were from completely different backgrounds, form a very close bond, and show that interracial cooperation is extremely plausible, and actually useful. Furthermore, Natty Bumppo goes as far as adopting a Native American name, Hawkeye, to show that he truly could blend in with the Native Americans and act peacefully with them. The actual story takes place during the French and Indian War, about 30 years before Cooper was born. Though the war is named after two groups, the actual struggle was part of a huge conflict between several nations, including Austria, England, France, Great Britain, Prussia, and Sweden. In the American colonies, the war resulted from excessive pressure from the British for additional resource collection and production. This resulted in higher taxes, more strenuous work, etc. During the war in the colonies, the Native Americans (Indians) faced the French, who, allied with the British, extended the war for seven years. Considering the effects that the events of the time period would have had on the people, the works of James Fenimore Cooper could even be considered revolutionary. Despite the heavy racism of the time, Cooper stressed the importance and possibility of interracial cooperation, and even seemed to promote it. In other words, he was not afraid to change the stereotype and provide an alternate view of Native Americans. However, as with all situations, James Fenimore Cooper also provides a negative, more foreboding side to the relationship between different cultures. Specifically, he seems to promote friendship and brotherhood, but strongly warns against interracial romance. This seems to be a common theme of his contemporaries, who also strongly agreed that interracial romance was to be strictly off-limits. Though not stated directly by Cooper, the fates of several of the characters in The Last of the Mohicans shows that Cooper believed that interracial love would lead to tragedy. This is implicitly stated through the unfortunate deaths of two of the main characters. In the story, Uncas, the aforementioned Mohican, and Cora Munro, an English general’s daughter, begin a budding romance that leads to their eventual demise. Cora is kidnapped by the villain of the story, a Native American of the Huron tribe named Magua. During rescue attempts, both Cora and Uncas are inevitably killed. The death of these two characters seems to suggest that interracial romance will lead only to failure and is highly dangerous. On a very basic level, it is the essential differences between the cultures that cause a split that leads to the failure of the romance. In this case, the brutal nature of the Native Americans causes the death of both the sheltered English girl, and even the tough, hardened Native American man. At this point, it is clear that James Fenimore Cooper did not adhere to the racial conventions of his time. Despite some warning of the dangers of cultural mixing, in his literature, he stood by his own beliefs of interracial interaction. However, James Cooper did follow others in his era with the type of literature he wrote. His work was reflective of the Romantic style of writing and at the time of his novels’ creations, the Romantic Era was in full-swing in America. The Romantic era was a movement in the fields of art, literature, and intellectualism that originated in Europe in the late 1700s. The movement placed a heavy emphasis on emotions such as fear, horror, and awe rather than reason. Also, there is a superiority of mystery over clarity, and importance given to the individual, rather than the standards of society. This could be easily expressed through art, but through literature, the conveyance of such emotions was a very new experience. Certain effects of the movement were clearly reflected in Cooper’s literature. For example, along with the Romantic movement came the inspiration of political change, and also, in stark contrast, descriptions of heavily romanticized (hence the name of the period) situations and settings, such as â€Å"a mock-medieval castle perched dramatically above a craggy ravine† (History World). Elements such as these are clearly evident in Cooper’s work, especially the emphasis on setting. Using rich descriptive language, Cooper gives details of all the areas that his characters venture through. At times, the extensiveness of his description is so rich that a reader may feel as though he or she is actually experiencing the setting. This was very common in Romantic literature, and can be seen in the following passage from The Last of the Mohicans: â€Å"The mountain on which they stood, elevated, perhaps a thousand feet in the air, was a high cone that rose a little in of advance of that range which stretches for miles along the western shores of the lake, until meeting its sister piles, beyond the water, it ran off toward the Canadas, in confused and broken masses of rock thinly sprinkled with evergreens. † (The Last of the Mohicans, James Fenimore Cooper, 177) Aside from the Romantic descriptions of locations and characters, Coopers work also showed a great amount of diversion from previously held ideals, as mentioned above in his explorations of interracial friendships and interaction. This seems to carry an underlying feeling of political activism, which was another of the attributes of the Romantic Movement. The activism lies in the implication that racial boundaries should be reexamined and reevaluated. Though Cooper does not say outright that his novel should spark a revolution, his work does imply that there is a desperate need for change in society. Furthermore, some aspects of the novel could be seen as an anti-war statement made by Cooper. This was a shared sentiment among many of his contemporaries, and carried on even through the Vietnam War in the late 1900s. However, this sentiment could be seen by analyzing the novel from a Romantic Movement point of view. Returning to the idea of descriptive nature, Cooper often gives descriptions not only of the beauty of the land, but also of its inherent danger. In the story, nature provides almost as much of a struggle for the main characters as the war does for the soldiers. In a sense, it seems as if Cooper was trying to say that nature was the real enemy, not other humans. The anti-war sentiment could not only be interpreted metaphorically through the text, it was also sometimes stated explicitly. In the following passage, James Cooper’s disgust for war and fighting is evident, as he describes the battle as an extremely gruesome occurrence: â€Å"More than two thousand raging savages broke out from the forest at signal and threw themselves across the fatal plain with instinctive alacrity. We shall not dwell upon the revolting horrors that succeeded. Death was everywhere in his most terrific and disgusting aspects †¦ The flow of blood might be likened to the outbreaking of a torrent†¦ and as the natives became†¦maddened by the fight, many among them†¦drank freely†¦hellishly of the crimson tide. †(Mohicans, Cooper 222) As was made clear by this passage, Cooper clearly resented the war and the horrors it brought with it. In Conclusion, the works of James Fenimore Cooper gave a clear representation of the ideals and movements of his time. His writing was reflective of the new intellectual, artistic, and literary Romantic Movement, shown by its beautifully descriptive passages and also by its deviation from what was previously accepted as normalcy. Furthermore, his works deviated from not only his predecessors, but also his contemporaries, as he implicitly supported the furthering of positive interracial interaction and cooperation. Coopers work was a great addition to his era, and greatly helped reflect the changing times and culture of the 19th century. How to cite James Fenimore Cooper, Papers

Blah blah blah Essay Example For Students

Blah blah blah Essay Which of the following composers is not considered a master of the classical period?A. Johann Christian BachB. Ludwig van BeethovenC. Wolfgang A. MozartD. Joseph Haydn2.Joseph Haydn was content to spend most of his lifeA. as an independently wealthy composerB. as a professional free-lance musicianC. serving a wealthy aristocratic familyD. as a church musician and organist3.Which of the following statements is not true?A. In the classical period, composers were influenced by folk and popular music. B. While a late baroque musical composition may convey a single emotion, a classical composition will fluctuate in mood. C. Composers in the classical period tended to use terraced dynamics in their compositions. D. The basso continuo was gradually abandoned during the classical period. 4.Composers in the classical period took middle-class tastes into account byA. flavoring their serious compositions with folk and popular musicB. writing comic operas that sometimes ridiculed the aristocracyC. writing dance music for public ballsD. all of the above5.The prospering middle class in the classical period sought aristocratic luxuries such asA. theaterB. literatureC. musicD. all of the above6.Joseph Haydn was content to spend most of his lifeA. as an independently wealthy composerB. as a professional free-lance musicianC. serving a wealthy aristocratic familyD. as a church musician and organist7.Haydns contract of employment shows that he was consideredA. a skilled servantB. a free-lance musicianC. a visiting guest composerD. an equal by his employer8.In Vienna, Haydn and MozartA. avoided each otherB. became close friendsC. were jealous of each otherD. never met9.The typical orchestra of the classical period consisted ofA. a loose ensemble of available instrumentsB. string s, pairs of woodwinds, horns, trumpets, and timpaniC. strings with harpsichord continuoD. woodwinds, trombones, drums, and strings10.A symphony is aA. sonata for orchestraB. work for solo instrumentC. work for chorus and orchestraD. work for piano solo11.Sonata form consists of three main sections, exposition, development, andA. introductionB. recapitulationC. motivesD. transition12.The three main sections of a sonata-form movement are often followed by a concluding section known as theA. codaB. themeC. bridgeD. motive13.A transitional passage that leads to a contrasting section is called aA. codaB. themeC. bridgeD. motive14.Short musical ideas or fragments of themes that are developed within a composition are calledA. codasB. ridesC. melodiesD. m

English IV Romantic and Victorian Poetry Flashcard

English IV Romantic and Victorian Poetry

Free Essays on Inequality

The myth of a "classless" American society coupled with social stratification impedes race relations in the U.S. far more than any racial differences. The never ending struggle of the "have-nots" to become one of the "haves" produces a frustration and feeling of oppression that acts as a catalyst for spawning racial tensions. Minorities see the majority of wealth in the hands of the white population and feel that the wealth is unevenly distributed. Whites hear of government programs for minorities and feel as if they are lazy or just looking for a handout. This occurs and stereotypes are formed. Combine all of this with the United States system of "dual welfare"and the perfect environment for racial strife is created. In our "classless"society of false hope the working class and poor are continually seeking opportunities to excel that just aren't there. They have been led to believe that intelligence and ambition are key contributors to one's success. This belief lays blame on the un successful themselves, even if they do possess ambition and intelligence. These people are in a never ending cycle of struggle, followed by minimal rewards, which eventually produces a frustration that sometimes leads to desperate measures. Cornell West expands on this with the following statement : ". . . homicidal assaults by young black men on one another are only the most obvious signs of this empty quest for pleasure, property, and power" (Race and Racism p.123). This statement shows the extremes one will go to in his "empty quest" for a better life. This is not only happening 2 to blacks by blacks. It is happening to all races by all races. People hear of events like these and categorize them as a racial crime or a racially motivated crime just because the victims may be of a different race. As West's statement demonstrates the killings occur as a means to an end, the end being a better life. In our ever diversifying melting pot of a country, same race... Free Essays on Inequality Free Essays on Inequality As we prosper through time, inequality is slowly less evident. A lot of people don't realize that although things are improving with time, inequality is still prominent in our society. The people that are failing to realize that there still is inequality are the fortunate ones. They rise well above the poverty line, and usually live relatively economically sound lives. They are the people who are supplied with our society's benefits. On the other hand, the people that are in pursuit of social change, and constantly bring attention to issues of equal rights and privileges, are often the people that do not have them. This paper will illustrate some of the sociological facets of class, race, and gender, and how they are interwoven with other dimensions of social stratification. Some people believe that stratification has beneficial consequences. Of course, these people are on the higher end of the stratification hierarchy, which makes it easier for them to agree with that statement. â€Å"There seems no place where hierarchical status orderings aren’t discoverable.†(Fussel, Class, p.9) They believe that the harder one works the more they will achieve, thus promoting production in society. However, individuals at the lower end of the stratification system disagree with that. Their social status prevents them from achieving their best because all of their benefits and advantages are given to those of higher status, â€Å"certain limits have been placed on their capacity to ascend socially†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Fussel, Class, p.7) The lower class is instantly denied society’s privileges, which tends to discourage them, often leaving them feeling helpless. Unfortunately, this helplessness tends to be viewed by many higher classed people as lazine ss. What is not realized is that stratification is a character of society, and not just a reflection on individual differences. Stratification is universal but variable. It involves beliefs and persists over gene... Free Essays on Inequality 1. I’m in going into the business management field. If the economy continues to grow for the rest of my life, I think my income would raise considerably. I feel that business is a very important field, because business respectfully has to do with anything and everything that has to do with a business and the economy. If that does continue to grow and grow the income possibilities are endless. I feel that the occupation that I am interested in is closer to affluence than comfortable. If the economy stays level, I feel that, my income would be relativity the same as I am starting the profession. Then when I have established myself at a company for a long period of time my income would rise at a steady pace. If the economy starts to decline, my income would be stay basically the same. Only because I feel that studies have shown profession in the affluent field continue to raise not decline through out a long period of time. I feel that if the economy continues to grow, that everyone will benefit from a growing economy. There will be less poverty, and some of the comfortable people will go to the affluent class, and there will be less inequality. If the economy levels out, I feel that it will be a struggle for the working class and even for the comfortable class. The cost of living will go up and everyone, besides the affluent class will find it difficult to make ends meet and get the goodies in life. When this happens I’m am sure that you will see greater inequality. If the economy declines then it would be a loss for the comfortable class and the poverty class. I’m sure that everyone would be affected by the decline in the economy but the ones that would be affected the most would be the comfortable class and the poverty class. You would see people from the comfortable class drop into the poverty class. Hence you would see more people in the poverty class. You will see the rich g et richer and the poor will... Free Essays on Inequality The myth of a "classless" American society coupled with social stratification impedes race relations in the U.S. far more than any racial differences. The never ending struggle of the "have-nots" to become one of the "haves" produces a frustration and feeling of oppression that acts as a catalyst for spawning racial tensions. Minorities see the majority of wealth in the hands of the white population and feel that the wealth is unevenly distributed. Whites hear of government programs for minorities and feel as if they are lazy or just looking for a handout. This occurs and stereotypes are formed. Combine all of this with the United States system of "dual welfare"and the perfect environment for racial strife is created. In our "classless"society of false hope the working class and poor are continually seeking opportunities to excel that just aren't there. They have been led to believe that intelligence and ambition are key contributors to one's success. This belief lays blame on the un successful themselves, even if they do possess ambition and intelligence. These people are in a never ending cycle of struggle, followed by minimal rewards, which eventually produces a frustration that sometimes leads to desperate measures. Cornell West expands on this with the following statement : ". . . homicidal assaults by young black men on one another are only the most obvious signs of this empty quest for pleasure, property, and power" (Race and Racism p.123). This statement shows the extremes one will go to in his "empty quest" for a better life. This is not only happening 2 to blacks by blacks. It is happening to all races by all races. People hear of events like these and categorize them as a racial crime or a racially motivated crime just because the victims may be of a different race. As West's statement demonstrates the killings occur as a means to an end, the end being a better life. In our ever diversifying melting pot of a country, same race...

Determining Copyright Infringement Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Determining Copyright Infringement - Case Study Example A general trend that emerges is that even in instances where copying of original works have been found, a remedy will lie only when infringement is substantial and this has been conditional on the criterion of quality rather than quantity in determining the value of material so infringed. However, legal boundaries have been more clearly established in other countries such as the United States, while in the UK, judgments appear to be on an ad hoc basis providing no legal certainty or consistency, hence the level and delineation of copyright appears indeterminate. Moreover, another aspect that arises in this context is whether such protection as afforded under the Act is adequate in a digital environment where copying is facilitated since the online environment is so structured that a page can be copied without leaving a trace and footprints of the pirate are difficult to track. Although criticisms have been leveled against the recommendations offered by Gowers after an IP review to restrict extensions of copyright on sound recordings, nevertheless this review has highlighted the need for greater flexibility and balance in the IP system, thereby underlining the fact that the current laws may not offer adequate scope to precisely define limits determining infringement. It may be noted that no precise formula can be pinpointed in the Courts’ decisions on what constitutes infringement. Petersen J set out a rough test for a remedy to be provided for infringement of copyright as follows: â€Å"What is worth copying is prima facie worth protecting.†Ã‚  In order to determine whether or not an infringement of copyright in a work has actually taken place, courts first of all try to define copying by determining whether the alleged items or incidents infringed are ideas or expressions. Copyright protection does not extend to mere ideas on which there ca n be no copyright, but to â€Å"sufficient substance of literary protection.†